Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Saudi Arabia	Estonia	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	19,964	1,378	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	20,426	1,400	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	20,956	1,391	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	21,549	1,382	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	22,189	1,374	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	22,850	1,365	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	23,516	1,357	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	24,178	1,349	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	24,841	1,341	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	25,518	1,337	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	26,227	1,334	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	27,068	1,332	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	27,810	1,328	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	28,516	1,324	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	29,220	1,319	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	29,936	1,314	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	30,646	1,312	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	31,360	1,314	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	32,184	1,314	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	32,869	1,318	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	33,661	1,323	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	34,542	1,327	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	33,651	1,329	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	34,081	1,330	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Estonia, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.