Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Saudi Arabia	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	19,964	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	20,426	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	20,956	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	21,549	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	22,189	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	22,850	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	23,516	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	24,178	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	24,841	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	25,518	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	26,227	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	27,068	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	27,810	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	28,516	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	29,220	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	29,936	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	30,646	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	31,360	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	32,184	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	32,869	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	33,661	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	34,542	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	33,651	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	34,081	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.