Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Saudi Arabia	Romania	Azerbaijan
Dec 31, 1999	19,964	22,414	8,056
Dec 31, 2000	20,426	22,262	8,127
Dec 31, 2001	20,956	22,106	8,194
Dec 31, 2002	21,549	21,931	8,257
Dec 31, 2003	22,189	21,828	8,319
Dec 31, 2004	22,850	21,704	8,391
Dec 31, 2005	23,516	21,571	8,475
Dec 31, 2006	24,178	21,443	8,565
Dec 31, 2007	24,841	21,129	8,657
Dec 31, 2008	25,518	20,779	8,750
Dec 31, 2009	26,227	20,607	8,842
Dec 31, 2010	27,068	20,485	8,933
Dec 31, 2011	27,810	20,385	9,025
Dec 31, 2012	28,516	20,296	9,117
Dec 31, 2013	29,220	20,224	9,210
Dec 31, 2014	29,936	20,151	9,302
Dec 31, 2015	30,646	20,055	9,393
Dec 31, 2016	31,360	19,938	9,481
Dec 31, 2017	32,184	19,823	9,567
Dec 31, 2018	32,869	19,713	9,649
Dec 31, 2019	33,661	19,622	9,727
Dec 31, 2020	34,542	19,496	9,802
Dec 31, 2021	33,651	19,351	9,874
Dec 31, 2022	34,081	19,266	9,918

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Azerbaijan; the database as a whole is cited above.