Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	São Tomé & Príncipe	Moldova	Brazil
Dec 31, 1999	138	4,244	174,320
Dec 31, 2000	141	4,199	176,902
Dec 31, 2001	144	4,154	179,389
Dec 31, 2002	147	4,108	181,721
Dec 31, 2003	151	4,059	183,970
Dec 31, 2004	154	4,013	186,165
Dec 31, 2005	158	3,966	188,330
Dec 31, 2006	161	3,919	190,438
Dec 31, 2007	165	3,873	192,450
Dec 31, 2008	168	3,829	194,458
Dec 31, 2009	172	3,788	196,464
Dec 31, 2010	176	3,748	198,408
Dec 31, 2011	180	3,709	200,152
Dec 31, 2012	183	3,671	201,894
Dec 31, 2013	187	3,633	203,614
Dec 31, 2014	190	3,595	205,358
Dec 31, 2015	194	3,558	207,148
Dec 31, 2016	198	3,522	208,859
Dec 31, 2017	201	3,485	210,537
Dec 31, 2018	204	3,448	212,258
Dec 31, 2019	208	3,412	213,940
Dec 31, 2020	212	3,376	215,577
Dec 31, 2021	216	3,339	216,720
Dec 31, 2022	220	3,570	217,718

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for São Tomé & Príncipe, Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.