Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	São Tomé & Príncipe	Romania	Ethiopia
Dec 31, 1999	138	22,414	63,575
Dec 31, 2000	141	22,262	65,213
Dec 31, 2001	144	22,106	66,889
Dec 31, 2002	147	21,931	68,649
Dec 31, 2003	151	21,828	70,491
Dec 31, 2004	154	21,704	72,389
Dec 31, 2005	158	21,571	74,327
Dec 31, 2006	161	21,443	76,326
Dec 31, 2007	165	21,129	78,411
Dec 31, 2008	168	20,779	80,564
Dec 31, 2009	172	20,607	82,787
Dec 31, 2010	176	20,485	85,096
Dec 31, 2011	180	20,385	87,530
Dec 31, 2012	183	20,296	90,066
Dec 31, 2013	187	20,224	92,632
Dec 31, 2014	190	20,151	95,337
Dec 31, 2015	194	20,055	98,114
Dec 31, 2016	198	19,938	100,858
Dec 31, 2017	201	19,823	103,654
Dec 31, 2018	204	19,713	106,466
Dec 31, 2019	208	19,622	109,267
Dec 31, 2020	212	19,496	112,100
Dec 31, 2021	216	19,351	114,964
Dec 31, 2022	220	19,266	117,924

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for São Tomé & Príncipe, Ethiopia; the database as a whole is cited above.