Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	São Tomé & Príncipe	Yemen	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	138	16,728	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	141	17,236	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	144	17,762	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	147	18,310	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	151	18,855	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	154	19,410	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	158	20,000	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	161	20,611	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	165	21,236	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	168	21,878	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	172	22,533	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	176	23,195	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	180	23,880	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	183	24,594	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	187	25,311	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	190	26,020	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	194	26,698	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	198	27,347	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	201	27,985	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	204	28,608	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	208	29,216	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	212	29,811	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	216	30,399	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	220	31,058	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for São Tomé & Príncipe, Yemen; the database as a whole is cited above.