Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Thailand	Congo - Kinshasa	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	59,748	51,181	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	60,165	52,782	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	60,746	54,453	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	61,323	56,170	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	61,884	57,860	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	62,425	59,599	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	62,956	61,474	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	63,467	63,479	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	63,937	65,590	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	64,381	67,800	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	64,804	70,114	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	65,208	72,550	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	65,599	75,138	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	65,970	77,792	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	66,332	80,534	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	66,673	83,368	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	66,975	86,229	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	67,250	89,193	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	67,506	92,209	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	67,750	95,232	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	67,975	98,320	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	68,180	101,499	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	68,366	104,767	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	68,457	108,171	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Thailand

1820-1900: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1900-50: Sompop Manarungsan, "Economic Development of Thailand, 1850-1950", University of Groningen, Ph. D. thesis, 1989

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.