Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Türkiye	Oman	Bahrain
Dec 31, 1999	65,020	2,348	633
Dec 31, 2000	65,949	2,403	648
Dec 31, 2001	66,869	2,457	665
Dec 31, 2002	67,728	2,510	707
Dec 31, 2003	68,541	2,562	773
Dec 31, 2004	69,366	2,613	839
Dec 31, 2005	70,224	2,663	907
Dec 31, 2006	71,106	2,713	974
Dec 31, 2007	71,992	2,764	1,043
Dec 31, 2008	72,909	2,816	1,096
Dec 31, 2009	73,922	2,871	1,133
Dec 31, 2010	75,054	2,928	1,168
Dec 31, 2011	76,164	2,986	1,202
Dec 31, 2012	77,141	3,047	1,236
Dec 31, 2013	78,138	3,110	1,268
Dec 31, 2014	79,199	3,174	1,301
Dec 31, 2015	80,262	3,240	1,333
Dec 31, 2016	81,350	3,307	1,365
Dec 31, 2017	82,412	3,375	1,396
Dec 31, 2018	83,535	3,444	1,428
Dec 31, 2019	84,737	3,512	1,459
Dec 31, 2020	85,564	3,582	1,489
Dec 31, 2021	86,346	3,651	1,511
Dec 31, 2022	87,201	3,696	1,521

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Oman, Bahrain; the database as a whole is cited above.