Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Türkiye	Puerto Rico	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	65,020	3,800	433
Dec 31, 2000	65,949	3,811	438
Dec 31, 2001	66,869	3,819	443
Dec 31, 2002	67,728	3,824	448
Dec 31, 2003	68,541	3,826	454
Dec 31, 2004	69,366	3,827	460
Dec 31, 2005	70,224	3,822	467
Dec 31, 2006	71,106	3,805	474
Dec 31, 2007	71,992	3,783	482
Dec 31, 2008	72,909	3,761	491
Dec 31, 2009	73,922	3,741	500
Dec 31, 2010	75,054	3,722	509
Dec 31, 2011	76,164	3,679	521
Dec 31, 2012	77,141	3,636	533
Dec 31, 2013	78,138	3,589	547
Dec 31, 2014	79,199	3,534	560
Dec 31, 2015	80,262	3,473	571
Dec 31, 2016	81,350	3,411	586
Dec 31, 2017	82,412	3,352	599
Dec 31, 2018	83,535	3,295	610
Dec 31, 2019	84,737	3,268	623
Dec 31, 2020	85,564	3,247	633
Dec 31, 2021	86,346	3,232	643
Dec 31, 2022	87,201	3,228	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Puerto Rico, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.