Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Albania	Cape Verde
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	3,085	422
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	3,065	430
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	3,047	438
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	3,038	447
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	3,026	455
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	3,014	463
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	2,998	471
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	2,979	478
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	2,957	486
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	2,934	494
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	2,915	501
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	2,900	509
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	2,892	516
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	2,888	524
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	2,882	531
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	2,876	539
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	2,868	546
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	2,863	553
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	2,861	562
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	2,854	568
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	2,842	574
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	2,825	580
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	2,799	585
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	2,787	590

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Albania, Cape Verde; the database as a whole is cited above.