Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Barbados	Spain
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	273	40,378
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	274	40,563
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	275	40,775
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	276	41,433
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	278	42,205
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	279	42,869
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	280	43,672
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	281	44,370
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	282	45,246
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	283	45,993
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	285	46,378
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	286	46,573
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	287	46,746
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	288	46,777
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	289	46,603
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	290	46,465
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	291	46,420
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	291	46,460
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	292	46,543
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	293	46,739
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	294	47,116
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	294	47,366
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	295	47,342
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	295	47,625

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.