Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Bangladesh	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	132,907	387
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	135,207	390
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	137,420	393
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	139,573	396
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	141,650	398
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	143,644	401
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	145,546	404
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	147,376	405
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	149,047	406
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	150,562	409
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	152,189	412
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	153,927	414
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	155,634	416
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	157,326	420
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	158,999	426
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	160,650	435
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	162,273	445
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	163,938	455
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	165,655	468
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	167,358	485
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	169,045	504
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	170,709	516
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	172,354	518
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	174,217	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Bangladesh

1900-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.