Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Burkina Faso	Hong Kong SAR China
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	11,075	6,587
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	11,405	6,646
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	11,828	6,695
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	12,380	6,725
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	12,829	6,712
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	13,178	6,765
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	13,540	6,794
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	13,917	6,838
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	14,309	6,897
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	14,722	6,938
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	15,152	6,953
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	15,600	7,004
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	16,064	7,052
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	16,563	7,130
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	17,072	7,159
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	17,575	7,209
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	18,094	7,271
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	18,621	7,316
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	19,157	7,372
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	19,698	7,432
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	20,242	7,487
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	20,788	7,460
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	21,336	7,392
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	21,889	7,387

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Burkina Faso, Hong Kong SAR China; the database as a whole is cited above.