Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Bahrain	Jordan
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	633	4,591
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	648	4,700
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	665	4,811
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	707	4,923
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	773	5,037
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	839	5,161
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	907	5,295
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	974	5,765
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	1,043	6,243
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	1,096	6,397
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	1,133	6,538
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	1,168	6,680
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	1,202	6,840
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	1,236	6,952
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	1,268	7,706
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	1,301	8,839
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	1,333	9,506
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	1,365	9,863
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	1,396	10,066
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	1,428	10,273
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	1,459	10,480
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	1,489	10,628
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	1,511	10,716
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	1,521	10,849

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Jordan

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Bahrain; the database as a whole is cited above.