Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Iceland	Tunisia
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	277	9,417
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	281	9,514
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	285	9,613
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	288	9,711
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	289	9,810
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	293	9,906
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	296	9,997
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	304	10,087
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	311	10,178
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	319	10,274
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	319	10,377
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	318	10,491
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	319	10,612
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	321	10,737
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	324	10,866
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	327	10,996
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	331	11,124
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	335	11,248
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	343	11,365
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	353	11,477
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	361	11,583
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	366	11,681
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	372	11,772
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	380	11,862

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Tunisia; the database as a whole is cited above.