Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Moldova	Paraguay
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	4,244	5,366
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	4,199	5,473
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	4,154	5,579
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	4,108	5,683
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	4,059	5,786
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	4,013	5,886
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	3,966	5,984
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	3,919	6,080
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	3,873	6,173
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	3,829	6,264
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	3,788	6,352
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	3,748	6,438
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	3,709	6,522
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	3,671	6,605
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	3,633	6,688
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	3,595	6,769
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	3,558	6,850
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	3,522	6,930
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	3,485	7,012
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	3,448	7,095
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	3,412	7,179
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	3,376	7,263
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	3,339	7,348
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	3,570	7,432

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Moldova, Paraguay; the database as a whole is cited above.