Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Namibia	Congo - Brazzaville
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	1,841	2,886
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	1,893	2,999
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	1,945	3,113
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	1,981	3,181
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	2,008	3,274
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	2,034	3,400
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	2,060	3,543
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	2,086	3,702
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	2,113	3,859
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	2,141	3,989
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	2,170	4,146
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	2,201	4,324
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	2,232	4,468
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	2,268	4,581
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	2,312	4,667
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	2,360	4,757
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	2,408	4,851
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	2,456	4,951
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	2,505	5,055
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	2,554	5,164
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	2,602	5,279
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	2,651	5,400
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	2,700	5,527
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	2,739	5,655

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Namibia, Congo - Brazzaville; the database as a whole is cited above.