Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Nicaragua
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	4,778
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	4,866
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	4,952
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	5,036
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	5,116
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	5,193
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	5,267
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	5,338
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	5,408
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	5,476
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	5,541
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	5,604
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	5,666
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	5,728
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	5,789
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	5,849
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	5,908
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	5,967
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	6,026
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	6,085
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	6,170
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	6,255
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	6,343
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	6,433

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Nicaragua; the database as a whole is cited above.