Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	United States	Paraguay	Iceland
Dec 31, 1999	279,040	5,366	277
Dec 31, 2000	282,162	5,473	281
Dec 31, 2001	284,969	5,579	285
Dec 31, 2002	287,625	5,683	288
Dec 31, 2003	290,108	5,786	289
Dec 31, 2004	292,805	5,886	293
Dec 31, 2005	295,517	5,984	296
Dec 31, 2006	298,380	6,080	304
Dec 31, 2007	301,231	6,173	311
Dec 31, 2008	304,094	6,264	319
Dec 31, 2009	306,772	6,352	319
Dec 31, 2010	309,327	6,438	318
Dec 31, 2011	311,583	6,522	319
Dec 31, 2012	313,878	6,605	321
Dec 31, 2013	316,060	6,688	324
Dec 31, 2014	318,386	6,769	327
Dec 31, 2015	320,739	6,850	331
Dec 31, 2016	323,072	6,930	335
Dec 31, 2017	325,122	7,012	343
Dec 31, 2018	326,838	7,095	353
Dec 31, 2019	328,330	7,179	361
Dec 31, 2020	331,512	7,263	366
Dec 31, 2021	332,032	7,348	372
Dec 31, 2022	333,288	7,432	380

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Paraguay; the database as a whole is cited above.