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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date South AfricaBurkina FasoOmanCongo - Kinshasa
46,25711,0752,34851,181
46,95811,4052,40352,782
47,82011,8282,45754,453
48,48012,3802,51056,170
48,95112,8292,56257,860
49,47813,1782,61359,599
50,05413,5402,66361,474
50,66713,9172,71363,479
51,33914,3092,76465,590
52,07714,7222,81667,800
52,86215,1522,87170,114
53,68215,6002,92872,550
54,51816,0642,98675,138
55,35616,5633,04777,792
56,21517,0723,11080,534
57,07517,5753,17483,368
57,94718,0943,24086,229
58,83018,6213,30789,193
59,71519,1573,37592,209
60,59519,6983,44495,232
61,46920,2423,51298,320
62,35520,7883,582101,499
62,90021,3363,651104,767
63,38221,8893,696108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Burkina Faso, Oman, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.