Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	South Africa	Congo - Kinshasa	North Macedonia
Dec 31, 1999	46,257	51,181	2,006
Dec 31, 2000	46,958	52,782	2,017
Dec 31, 2001	47,820	54,453	2,026
Dec 31, 2002	48,480	56,170	2,011
Dec 31, 2003	48,951	57,860	2,018
Dec 31, 2004	49,478	59,599	2,024
Dec 31, 2005	50,054	61,474	2,028
Dec 31, 2006	50,667	63,479	2,031
Dec 31, 2007	51,339	65,590	2,035
Dec 31, 2008	52,077	67,800	2,038
Dec 31, 2009	52,862	70,114	2,042
Dec 31, 2010	53,682	72,550	2,046
Dec 31, 2011	54,518	75,138	2,049
Dec 31, 2012	55,356	77,792	2,052
Dec 31, 2013	56,215	80,534	2,055
Dec 31, 2014	57,075	83,368	2,058
Dec 31, 2015	57,947	86,229	2,061
Dec 31, 2016	58,830	89,193	2,063
Dec 31, 2017	59,715	92,209	2,065
Dec 31, 2018	60,595	95,232	2,067
Dec 31, 2019	61,469	98,320	2,068
Dec 31, 2020	62,355	101,499	2,065
Dec 31, 2021	62,900	104,767	2,057
Dec 31, 2022	63,382	108,171	2,048

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

North Macedonia

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.