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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date South AfricaOmanCongo - Kinshasa
46,2572,34851,181
46,9582,40352,782
47,8202,45754,453
48,4802,51056,170
48,9512,56257,860
49,4782,61359,599
50,0542,66361,474
50,6672,71363,479
51,3392,76465,590
52,0772,81667,800
52,8622,87170,114
53,6822,92872,550
54,5182,98675,138
55,3563,04777,792
56,2153,11080,534
57,0753,17483,368
57,9473,24086,229
58,8303,30789,193
59,7153,37592,209
60,5953,44495,232
61,4693,51298,320
62,3553,582101,499
62,9003,651104,767
63,3823,696108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Oman, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.