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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date South AfricaOmanHong Kong SAR China
46,2572,3486,587
46,9582,4036,646
47,8202,4576,695
48,4802,5106,725
48,9512,5626,712
49,4782,6136,765
50,0542,6636,794
50,6672,7136,838
51,3392,7646,897
52,0772,8166,938
52,8622,8716,953
53,6822,9287,004
54,5182,9867,052
55,3563,0477,130
56,2153,1107,159
57,0753,1747,209
57,9473,2407,271
58,8303,3077,316
59,7153,3757,372
60,5953,4447,432
61,4693,5127,487
62,3553,5827,460
62,9003,6517,392
63,3823,6967,387

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Oman, Hong Kong SAR China; the database as a whole is cited above.