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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ZambiaBrazilDenmark
10,327174,3205,322
10,649176,9025,339
10,980179,3895,358
11,290181,7215,377
11,593183,9705,391
11,907186,1655,404
12,243188,3305,420
12,612190,4385,438
13,005192,4505,461
13,412194,4585,494
13,822196,4645,524
14,255198,4085,548
14,709200,1525,571
15,165201,8945,592
15,631203,6145,614
16,121205,3585,644
16,624207,1485,683
17,140208,8595,730
17,674210,5375,766
18,222212,2585,795
18,780213,9405,818
19,349215,5775,831
19,928216,7205,855
20,485217,7185,907

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

  • 1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Brazil

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
  • 1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Denmark; the database as a whole is cited above.