Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Zambia	Germany	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	10,327	81,439	387
Dec 31, 2000	10,649	81,474	390
Dec 31, 2001	10,980	81,534	393
Dec 31, 2002	11,290	81,595	396
Dec 31, 2003	11,593	81,566	398
Dec 31, 2004	11,907	81,473	401
Dec 31, 2005	12,243	81,354	404
Dec 31, 2006	12,612	81,190	405
Dec 31, 2007	13,005	81,009	406
Dec 31, 2008	13,412	80,781	409
Dec 31, 2009	13,822	80,500	412
Dec 31, 2010	14,255	80,301	414
Dec 31, 2011	14,709	80,292	416
Dec 31, 2012	15,165	80,443	420
Dec 31, 2013	15,631	80,663	426
Dec 31, 2014	16,121	81,000	435
Dec 31, 2015	16,624	81,704	445
Dec 31, 2016	17,140	82,366	455
Dec 31, 2017	17,674	82,674	468
Dec 31, 2018	18,222	82,923	485
Dec 31, 2019	18,780	83,110	504
Dec 31, 2020	19,349	83,178	516
Dec 31, 2021	19,928	83,213	518
Dec 31, 2022	20,485	83,811	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.