Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Zambia	Estonia	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	10,327	1,378	433
Dec 31, 2000	10,649	1,400	438
Dec 31, 2001	10,980	1,391	443
Dec 31, 2002	11,290	1,382	448
Dec 31, 2003	11,593	1,374	454
Dec 31, 2004	11,907	1,365	460
Dec 31, 2005	12,243	1,357	467
Dec 31, 2006	12,612	1,349	474
Dec 31, 2007	13,005	1,341	482
Dec 31, 2008	13,412	1,337	491
Dec 31, 2009	13,822	1,334	500
Dec 31, 2010	14,255	1,332	509
Dec 31, 2011	14,709	1,328	521
Dec 31, 2012	15,165	1,324	533
Dec 31, 2013	15,631	1,319	547
Dec 31, 2014	16,121	1,314	560
Dec 31, 2015	16,624	1,312	571
Dec 31, 2016	17,140	1,314	586
Dec 31, 2017	17,674	1,314	599
Dec 31, 2018	18,222	1,318	610
Dec 31, 2019	18,780	1,323	623
Dec 31, 2020	19,349	1,327	633
Dec 31, 2021	19,928	1,329	643
Dec 31, 2022	20,485	1,330	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Estonia, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.