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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ZambiaGreeceOmanParaguay
10,32710,6182,3485,366
10,64910,6622,4035,473
10,98010,7182,4575,579
11,29010,7572,5105,683
11,59310,7832,5625,786
11,90710,8092,6135,886
12,24310,8412,6635,984
12,61210,8742,7136,080
13,00510,9012,7646,173
13,41210,9302,8166,264
13,82210,9592,8716,352
14,25510,9732,9286,438
14,70910,9572,9866,522
15,16510,8983,0476,605
15,63110,8193,1106,688
16,12110,7473,1746,769
16,62410,6773,2406,850
17,14010,6333,3076,930
17,67410,6123,3757,012
18,22210,5903,4447,095
18,78010,5793,5127,179
19,34910,5563,5827,263
19,92810,4993,6517,348
20,48510,4373,6967,432

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

  • 1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Greece

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
  • 1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
  • 1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Oman, Paraguay; the database as a whole is cited above.