Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Zambia	Romania	Malaysia
Dec 31, 1999	10,327	22,414	22,132
Dec 31, 2000	10,649	22,262	22,695
Dec 31, 2001	10,980	22,106	23,291
Dec 31, 2002	11,290	21,931	23,874
Dec 31, 2003	11,593	21,828	24,437
Dec 31, 2004	11,907	21,704	24,993
Dec 31, 2005	12,243	21,571	25,543
Dec 31, 2006	12,612	21,443	26,086
Dec 31, 2007	13,005	21,129	26,620
Dec 31, 2008	13,412	20,779	27,161
Dec 31, 2009	13,822	20,607	27,715
Dec 31, 2010	14,255	20,485	28,268
Dec 31, 2011	14,709	20,385	28,750
Dec 31, 2012	15,165	20,296	29,163
Dec 31, 2013	15,631	20,224	29,568
Dec 31, 2014	16,121	20,151	29,977
Dec 31, 2015	16,624	20,055	30,387
Dec 31, 2016	17,140	19,938	30,782
Dec 31, 2017	17,674	19,823	31,164
Dec 31, 2018	18,222	19,713	31,539
Dec 31, 2019	18,780	19,622	31,903
Dec 31, 2020	19,349	19,496	32,257
Dec 31, 2021	19,928	19,351	32,603
Dec 31, 2022	20,485	19,266	32,956

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Malaysia

1900-1939: Nazrin Shah, S. (2017). Charting the Economy: Early 20th Century Malaya and Contemporary Malaysian Contrasts, Oxford University Press