Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Zambia	Romania	Oman	Cape Verde
Dec 31, 1999	10,327	22,414	2,348	422
Dec 31, 2000	10,649	22,262	2,403	430
Dec 31, 2001	10,980	22,106	2,457	438
Dec 31, 2002	11,290	21,931	2,510	447
Dec 31, 2003	11,593	21,828	2,562	455
Dec 31, 2004	11,907	21,704	2,613	463
Dec 31, 2005	12,243	21,571	2,663	471
Dec 31, 2006	12,612	21,443	2,713	478
Dec 31, 2007	13,005	21,129	2,764	486
Dec 31, 2008	13,412	20,779	2,816	494
Dec 31, 2009	13,822	20,607	2,871	501
Dec 31, 2010	14,255	20,485	2,928	509
Dec 31, 2011	14,709	20,385	2,986	516
Dec 31, 2012	15,165	20,296	3,047	524
Dec 31, 2013	15,631	20,224	3,110	531
Dec 31, 2014	16,121	20,151	3,174	539
Dec 31, 2015	16,624	20,055	3,240	546
Dec 31, 2016	17,140	19,938	3,307	553
Dec 31, 2017	17,674	19,823	3,375	562
Dec 31, 2018	18,222	19,713	3,444	568
Dec 31, 2019	18,780	19,622	3,512	574
Dec 31, 2020	19,349	19,496	3,582	580
Dec 31, 2021	19,928	19,351	3,651	585
Dec 31, 2022	20,485	19,266	3,696	590

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Oman, Cape Verde; the database as a whole is cited above.