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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Zambia	United States	Oman
Dec 31, 1999	10,327	279,040	2,348
Dec 31, 2000	10,649	282,162	2,403
Dec 31, 2001	10,980	284,969	2,457
Dec 31, 2002	11,290	287,625	2,510
Dec 31, 2003	11,593	290,108	2,562
Dec 31, 2004	11,907	292,805	2,613
Dec 31, 2005	12,243	295,517	2,663
Dec 31, 2006	12,612	298,380	2,713
Dec 31, 2007	13,005	301,231	2,764
Dec 31, 2008	13,412	304,094	2,816
Dec 31, 2009	13,822	306,772	2,871
Dec 31, 2010	14,255	309,327	2,928
Dec 31, 2011	14,709	311,583	2,986
Dec 31, 2012	15,165	313,878	3,047
Dec 31, 2013	15,631	316,060	3,110
Dec 31, 2014	16,121	318,386	3,174
Dec 31, 2015	16,624	320,739	3,240
Dec 31, 2016	17,140	323,072	3,307
Dec 31, 2017	17,674	325,122	3,375
Dec 31, 2018	18,222	326,838	3,444
Dec 31, 2019	18,780	328,330	3,512
Dec 31, 2020	19,349	331,512	3,582
Dec 31, 2021	19,928	332,032	3,651
Dec 31, 2022	20,485	333,288	3,696

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Zambia

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.